Toward a Neighborhood Resource Based Theory of Social Capital for Health : Can Bourdieu and Sociology Help ?  

Oleh:

Carpiano, Richard M.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Social Science & Medicine (www.elsevier.com/locate/sosscimed) vol. 62 no. 1 (Jan. 2006), page 165-175.
Topik: social capital; social capital; social epidemiology; theory; social determinants; neighborhoods; bourdieu

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: SS53.1 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Within the past several years a considerale body of research on social capital has emerged in public health. Although offering the potential for new insights into how community factors impact health and well being, this research has received criticism for being undertheorized and methodologicaly flawed. In an effort to address some of these limitations, this paper applies pierre bourdieu's (1986) social capital theory to create a conceptual model of neighborhood socioeconomic process, social capita (resources inhered within social networks) and health. After briefly reviewing the social capital conceptualizations of bourdieu and putnam, I attempt to integrate these authors' theories to better understand how social cpait might operate within neighborhoods or local areas. Next, I describe a conceptual model that incorporates this tehoretic integration of social capita into a framework of neighborhood social processes as health determinants. Discussion focuses on the utility of this bourdieu absed neighborhood social capital theory and model for examining several under addressed issues of social capit in the neighborhood effects literature and geenrating specific, empiricaly testable hypotheses for future research.

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