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The role of majority and minority language input in the early development of a bilingual vocabulary. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition
Bibliografi
Author:
Dijkstra, Jelske
;
Kuiken, Folkert
;
Jorna, René J.
;
Klinkenberg, Edwin L.
Topik:
bilingual vocabulary
;
language input
;
minority language
;
preschoolers
;
longitudinal
Bahasa:
(EN )
ISBN:
10.1017/s1366728915000012
Edisi:
Volume 19, Issue 1, January
Penerbit:
Cambridge University Press
Tempat Terbit:
New York
Tahun Terbit:
2016
Jenis:
Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah internasional
Fulltext:
dijkstra2015.pdf
(377.28KB;
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Abstract
The current longitudinal study investigated the role of home language and outside home exposure in the development of Dutch and Frisian vocabulary by young bilinguals. Frisian is a minority language spoken in the north of the Netherlands. In three successive test rounds, 91 preschoolers were tested in receptive and productive vocabulary in both languages. Results showed a home language effect for Frisian receptive and productive vocabulary, and Dutch productive vocabulary, but not for Dutch receptive vocabulary. As for outside home exposure, an effect was found on the receptive vocabulary tests only. The results can be explained by the amount of L2-input that participants received. The Dutch input is higher for participants with Frisian as home language compared to the Frisian input for participants with Dutch as home language. The conclusions lead to further implications for language professionals working in language minority contexts.
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