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Modeling the Initiation and Progression of Human Acute leukemia in Mice
Oleh:
Barabe, Frederic
;
Kennedy, James A
;
Hope, Kristin J
;
Dick, John E.
Jenis:
Article from Bulletin/Magazine
Dalam koleksi:
SCIENCE (keterangan: ada di Proquest) vol. 316 no. 5824 (Apr. 2007)
,
page 600.
Topik:
Medicine
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
S01.K.2007.04
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
Our understanding of leukemia development and progression has been hampered by the lack of in vivo models in which disease is initiated from primary human hematopoietic cells. We showed that upon transplantation into immunodeficient mice, primitive human hematopoietic cells expressing a mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) fusion gene generated myeloid or lymphoid acute leukemias, with features that recapitulated human diseases. Analysis of serially transplanted mice revealed that the disease is sustained by leukemia-initiating cells (L-ICs) that have evolved over time from a primitive cell type with a germline immunoglobulin heavy chain (lgH) gene configuration to a cell type containing rearranged IgH genes. The L-lCs retained both myeloid and lymphoid lineage potential and remained responsive to microenvironmental cues. The properties of these cells provide a biological basis for several clinical hallmarks of MLL leukemias.
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