PERBEDAAN PENGARUH ANTARA PEMBERIAN MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT (Palm Oil) DAN MINYAK KELAPA MURNI (Virgin Coconut Oil) TERHADAP PERBAIKAN PROFIL LEMAK (KOLESTEROL) PADA TIKUS DENGAN DIET ATEROGENIK. THE DIFFERENT EFFECTS BETWEEN PALM OIL AND VIRGIN COCONUT OIL ADMINISTRATION ON IMPROVING LIPID PROFILE (CHOLESTEROL) OF RATS WITH ATHEROGENIC DIET  

Oleh:

Kusumastuty, Inggita ; Andarini, Sri ; Aswin, Anak Agung Gede Anom

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional
Dalam koleksi: Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya vol. 22 no. 03 (Dec. 2006), page 113-120.
Topik: Palm Oil; Virgin Coconut Oil; Medium Chain Fatty Acids; Atherogenic Diet; Cholesterol

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan FK Nomor Panggil: J34.K.2004-2006.01 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) is a kind of coconut oil that most of its contained is Medium Chain Fatty Acids (MCFA) and previous study showed that MCFA had an ability to prevent vascular desease. This experiment was done to prove the ability of virgin coconut oil to reduce cholesterol total of rats with atherogenic diet compared with palm oil. This experiment was designed as true pre and post test experiment ad study The number of samples were 24 male wistar rats. They were separated into 4 treatment groups in which each of them dan two diet sections. The first section was done within 8 weeks, groupA got normal diet, group B, C and D got atherogenic diet with lard. After this section finished all of the groups got cholesterol pre test level The next 4 weeks, in the second section treatment diet, group A got normal diet, group B got atherogenic diet with lard, group C got atherogenic diet with palm oil and group 0 got atherogenic diet with VCO, after the second section was over rat cholesterol levels were measured by enzymatic photometric test base on UCHO~PAPn. Results of One WayAnova continued Tukey test showed that group B, C and D were homogenous, but the a were different significantly againts groupA on pre test with p(0. 001) < 0.05. Post test result showed that group A wasn’t different from group 0, and both of them differen significantly from group B and C at p(0.000) < 0.05. Paired T-test showed that the decrease level of cholesterol between post test with pre test of group 0(45 mg/dI) is higher than group C(35.5 mg/d/). It can be concluded that virgin coconut oil is better than palm oil in decreasing cholesterol level.

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