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Two Decades of Change in Cultural Values and Economic Development in Eight East Asian and Pacific Island Nations
Oleh:
Allen, Michael W.
;
Sik, Hung Ng
;
Ikeda, Ken'ichi
;
Jawan, Jayum A.
;
Sufi, Anwarul Hasan
;
Wilson, Marc
;
Kuo-Shu Yang
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/jcca) vol. 38 no. 3 (2007)
,
page 247-269.
Topik:
CULTURAL VALUES
;
economic development
;
cultural values
;
culutral change
;
cross - cultural study
Fulltext:
247.pdf
(267.3KB)
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
Nomor Panggil:
JJ86.17
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
In a 1982 publication, Ng et. al. surveyed the cultural values of select east asian and pacific island nations. In 2002, this study repeated their work, using the same sampling frame, questionnaire, and collaborators, where possible. The authors also reclassified the 1982 and 2002 survey results using Schwartz's cultural - level value dimensions. Submission versus dionysian values that differentiated the nations in 1982 continued to do so in 2002. Furthermore, nations that endorsed mastery (and rejected harmony) in 1982 experienced greater subsequent economic growth than did the other countries. Moreover, economic development in 1982 predicted ensuing changes in submission versus dionysian and hierachy versus egalitarianism values. Richer nations tended to endorse dionysian, autonomy and egalitarianism, whereas poorer nations tended toward submission, embeddeness and hierarchy values. Overall, the results support both economic and culutral determinism and imply two opposing directions of cultural change.
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