The Bias Blind Spot : Perceptions of Bias in Self Versus Others  

Oleh:

Ross, Lee ; Pronin, Emily ; Lin, Daniel Y.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/pspc) vol. 28 no. 3 (2002), page 369-381.
Topik: bias; self versus; bias blind spot
Fulltext: 369PSPB283.pdf (117.86KB)

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: PP45.10 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Three studies suggest that individuals see the existence and operation of cognitive and motivational biases much more in others than in themselves. Study 1 provides evidence from three surveys that people rate themselves as less subject to various biases than the "average American," classmates in a seminar, and fellow airport travelers. Data from the third survey further suggest that such claims arise from the interplay among availability biases and self - enhancement motives. Participants in one follow - up study who showed the better - than - average bias insisted that their self - assessments were accurate and objective even after reading a description of how they could have been affected by the relevant bias. Participants in a final study reported their peer’s self -serving attributions regarding test performance to be biased but their own similarly self - serving attributions to be free of bias. The relevance of these phenomena to naïve realism and to conflict, misunderstanding, and dispute resolution is discussed.

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