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Detail
BukuRespiratory Biofeedback-Assisted Therapy in Panic Disorder
Bibliografi
Author: Wilhelm, Frank H. (Co-Author); Roth, Walton T. (Co-Author); Meuret, Alicia E.
Topik: Respiratory Biofeedback-Assisted; Therapy; Panic Disorder
Bahasa: (EN )    
Penerbit: SAGE Publications     Tempat Terbit: London    Tahun Terbit: 2001    
Jenis: Article - untuk jurnal ilmiah
Fulltext: 584BM254.pdf (117.0KB; 2 download)
Abstract
The authors describe a new methodologically improved behavioral treatment for panic patients using respiratory biofeedback from a handheld capnometry device. The treatment rationale is based on the assumption that sustained hypocapnia resulting from hyperventilation is a key mechanism in the production and maintenance of panic. The brief 4-week biofeedback therapy is aimed at voluntarily increasing self-monitored end-tidal partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PCO2) and reducing respiratory rate and instability through breathing exercises in patients? environment. Preliminary results from 4 patients indicate that the therapy was successful in reducing panic symptoms and other psychological characteristics associated with panic disorder. Physiological data obtained from home training, 24-hour ambulatory monitoring pretherapy and posttherapy, and laboratory assessment at follow-up indicate that patients started out with low resting PCO2 levels, increased those levels during therapy, and maintained those levels at posttherapy and/or follow-up. Partial dissociation between PCO2 and respiratory rate questions whether respiratory rate should be the main focus of breathing training in panic disorder.
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