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Detail
BukuThe Effects of Delayed Rewards, Tokens, and Stimulant Medication on Sportsmanlike Behavior With ADHD-Diagnosed Children
Bibliografi
Author: Reitman, David (Co-Author); Northup, John (Co-Author); O'Callaghan, Patrick (Co-Author); Leblanc, Monique (Co-Author); Hupp, Stephen D. A.
Topik: Effects; Tokens; Delayed Rewards; Stimulant Medication; ADHD-Diagnosed Children; hyperactivity; Sportsmanlike Behavior
Bahasa: (EN )    
Penerbit: SAGE Publications     Tempat Terbit: London    Tahun Terbit: 2002    
Jenis: Article - untuk jurnal ilmiah
Fulltext: 148BM262.pdf (86.0KB; 10 download)
Abstract
Five children diagnosed with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder participated in a summer program designed to evaluate behavioral and pharmacological treatments in a recreational setting. The effect of a contingency for increased sportsmanlike behavior, with and without the use of tokens, was examined during kickball games. The influence of stimulant medication was also examined for 3 of the children.Amultiple-baseline, reversal design revealed that a delayed reward condition did not increase sportsmanlike behavior, whereas the addition of tokens (and praise) to the delayed reward increased sportsmanlike behavior for all 5 participants. Stimulant medication appeared to have very little influence on sportsmanlike behavior. Future directions for behavioral social skills interventions using a sports skills model are also discussed.
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