Adjustment to Cancer in the 8 Years Following Diagnosis : A Longitudinal Study Comparing Cancer Survivors with Healthy Individuals  

Oleh:

Schroevers, Maya ; Ranchor, Adelita V. ; Sanderman, Robert

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Social Science & Medicine (www.elsevier.com/locate/sosscimed) vol. 63 no. 3 (Aug. 2006), page 598-610.
Topik: CANCER; benefits; cancer survivors; long term adjustment; meaning; positive changes; the netherlands

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: SS53.5 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

This longitudinal study examined the long term impact of a diagnosis of cancer on physical and pschological functioning, by comparing 8 year cancer survivors (n = 206) to a randomly selected sample of similar aged references without cance ( n = 120) in the netherlands. Comparison were made at three fixed points in time : 3 months (TI), 15 months (T2) and 8 years (T3) after diagnosis. The results showed that, at 8 years after diagnosis, cancer survivors and references do not differ significantly in the level of depressive symptoms, anxient, life satisfaction, sels esteem, social support and marital satisfaction. However, survivors reported more physical symptoms, and those with a recurrence of cancer also reported more limitations in household and social activities. Most improvements in functioning were found in the year following diagnosis. Intriguingly, we found no evidence that cancer survivors experienced more positive changes in the self, relationships, or life on general than references, even though many cancer survivors attributed these changes to the cancer experience. in the discussion, we address the role of finding positive meaning in the process of adjustment to cancer.

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