Gender and HIV Risk Behavior Among Intravenous Drug Users in Sichuan Province, China  

Oleh:

Choi, Susanne Y.P. ; Yuet, Wah Cheung ; Kanglin Chen

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Social Science & Medicine (www.elsevier.com/locate/sosscimed) vol. 62 no. 7 (Apr. 2006), page 1672-1684.
Topik: DRUG; HIV / AIDS; injection drug use; risk behaviour; china

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: SS53.3 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Using data from a community based study of injection drug users (IDUs) in sichuan province in china, this study compared the level of HIV risk behavior (needle sharing and unsafe sex) amongst female and male IDUs, and examined the risk factors separately for these two groups. Five risk factors were examined in the analysis, including a lack of family support, having an IDU primary sex partner, economic pressure, lack of access to a methadone program, and younger age. Regression results showed that male and female IDUs had different risk factors. For male IDUs younger age and a lack of family support increased their level of HIV risk behavior. For female IDUs having an IDU primary sex partner and economic pressure were predictive of their HIV risk behavior. Sex differences in risk factors are explained with respect to suffered additional HIV risk due to their powerlessness in negotiating safe sex with male customers. practical implications of the findings for HIV / AIDS prevention and intervention work in china are discussed.

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