Multinational Presence and Labour Productivity Differentials in Indonesian Manufacturing, 1975-2001  

Oleh:

Takii, Sadayuki ; Ramstetter, Eric

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional
Dalam koleksi: BIES: Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies vol. 41 no. 2 (2005), page 221-242.
Topik: productivity; multi national presence; productivity; manufacturing

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: BB59.8 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

Lihat Detail Induk

Isi artikel

Foreign multinational corporations (MNC s) have accounted for important shares of employment and production in Indonesian manufacturing since 1975, and these shares increased especially rapidly in the early to mid - 1990 s. These increases were concentrated in the machinery industries and in MNC s with large foreign ownership shares, and continued through the crisis of 1997 - 98 and beyond, despite apparently large withdrawals of inward foreign direct investment in 1998 and subsequent years. MNC s generally had much higher average labour productivity than local plants and, after controlling for plant-level variation in electricity consumption per employee, size and vintage, we found that these differentials persisted in about three - quarters of the cases examined. However, there was also large variation in MNC presence and in MNC - local productivity differentials across industries and time, with statistically insignificant differentials most common in apparel and footwear, as well as in MNC s with small foreign - ownership shares.

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