Complementarity of Interpersonal Behaviors in Dyadic Interactions  

Oleh:

Funder, David C. ; Markey, Patrick M. ; Ozer, Daniel J.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/pspc) vol. 29 no. 9 (2003), page 1082-1090.
Topik: dyadic approach; complementarity; circumplex; interpersonal; behaviour
Fulltext: 1082.pdf (126.96KB)

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: PP45.15 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

An important assumption of interpersonal theory is that during social interactions the behaviour of one person tends to invite complementary behavior from the other person. Past research examining complementarity has usually used either confederates or fictitious interaction partners in their designs and has produced inconsistent results. The current study used observational ratings of behaviors of 158 participants as they interacted with partners across three different dyadic social situations. Randomization tests of hypothesized order relations found that the behaviours exhibited during these interactions tended to occur in a circular pattern predicted by the interpersonal circumplex. These tests also indicated support for Leary's (1957) orientation of the control and affiliation dimensions of the interpersonal circumplex and Carson's (1969) notion that dominant behavior induces submissive responses and friendly behaviour encourages friendly responses.

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