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Dying To Be Thin : The Effects of Mortality Salience and Body Mass Index on Restricted Eating Among Women
Oleh:
Arndt, Jamie
;
Brown, Megan
;
Hart, Joshua
;
Goldenberg, Jamie L.
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/pspc) vol. 31 no. 10 (Oct. 2005)
,
page 1400-1412.
Topik:
body mass index
;
terror management
;
eating behaviour
;
body mass index
Fulltext:
1400.pdf
(165.63KB)
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
Nomor Panggil:
PP45.24
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
Following terror management theory, the authors suggest women’s striving to attain a thin physique is fueled in part by existential concerns. In three studies, women restricted consumption of a nutritious but fattening food in response to reminders of mortality (mortality salience; MS). When conducted in private (Study 1), this effect was found among women but not men; when replicated in a group setting in which social comparison was likely (Studies 2 and 3), only women who were relatively less successful attaining the thin ideal (i. e., high body mass index; BMI) restricted eating after MS. In Study 3, MS caused high BMI women to perceive themselves as more discrepant from their ideal thinness; this perceived failure mediated the effects of MS and BMI on eating behaviour. Findings are discussed from a self - regulatory framework, which considered in the context of pressures for women to be thin, can shed light on health risk behaviour.
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