Characteristic of adult speech which predict children's language development  

Oleh:

Wells, Gordon ; Gutfreund, Mary ; Satterly, David ; Barnes, Sally

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Child Language (ada di PROQUEST) vol. 10 no. 1 (Feb. 1983), page 65-84.

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405/JCL/10 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1

Lihat Detail Induk

Isi artikel

Samples of the speech addressed by adults to a socially representative sample of 2-year-olds in naturally occurring contexts of interaction were analysed with respect to syntactic, semantic, pragmatic and discourse features to determine which features were most strongly associated with gain by the children on a variety of measures of language development over the ensuing 9 months. Following a principal components analysis of the adult speech variables, the most highly loading variables on the first six components were correlated with children's gain scores. Polar interrogatives, directives and extending utterances were all found to be associated with at least one measure of development. The results are interpreted as evidence of reciprocal, rather than one-way facilitation.

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