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Alternatif Pemanfaatan Serat Garut Sebagai Bahan Baku Pulp
Oleh:
Aristanti, Niken
;
Soeseno, Natalia
;
Sukmawati, Ati
Jenis:
Article from Bulletin/Magazine
Dalam koleksi:
Jurnal Teknologi Industri dan Informasi vol. 3 no. 1 (Apr. 2002)
,
page 50-57.
Topik:
lignin
;
pulp
;
a - cellulosa
;
lignin
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
Nomor Panggil:
JJ84.2
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
The solid waste from garut starch processing consist of fiber. This fiber was studied to find the possibility of pulp manufacturing. Garut fiber was dipped into 2,5 % Ca(OH)2 solution for three days. The cooking process used sodium hydroxide (NaOH) as cooking liquor with the ratio of the liquor to solid raw material 5 / 1. Effect of cooking temperature (90 celcius degree, 100 celcius degree), cooking time (1/2, 1 hour) and concentration of solution was reported in this paper. This process produced pulp with a - cellulose 64 - 72 % lignin content of 16 - 24 % and yield in the range 6 - 8 %. This experiment used factorial design to study the influence of process variables ont he chemical composition and yield.
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