Interference in Short-Term Memory: The Magical Number Two (or Three) in Sentence Processing  

Oleh:

Lewis, Richard L.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Psycholinguistics Research =>ada di SpringerLink 1972(vol.1) - Mutakhir; PROQUEST vol. 25 no. 1 (Jan. 1996), page 93-116.
Fulltext: Interface in sort term.pdf (946.33KB)

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Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405/JPS/25 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1

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Isi artikel

Many theories have been proposed to explain difficulty with center embedded construction, most attributing the problem to some kind of limited-capacity short term memory. However, these theories have developed for the most part independtly of more traditional memory research, which has focused on uncovering general principles such as chunking and interference. This article attempts to gain some unification with this research by suggesting that an interesting range of core sentence processing phenomena can be explained as interference effects in a sharply limited syntactic working memory. These include difficult and acceptable embeddings, as well as certain limitations on ambiguity resolution, length effects in garden path structures, and the requirement for that can index no more than two sonstituents under the sme syntactic relation. A limitation of two or three items shows up in a variety of other verbal short term memory tasks as well.

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