The Ecocultural Framework, Ecosocial Indices, and Psychological Variables in Cross-Cultural Research  

Oleh:

Berry, John W. ; Vijver, Fons J. R. van de ; Georgas, James

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/jcca) vol. 35 no. 1 (Jan. 2004), page 74-96.
Topik: FRAMEWORK; cross - cultural differences; ecocultural framework; social indices; cultural zones; values; attitudes; religion; affluence
Fulltext: 74.pdf (162.24KB)

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: JJ86.11 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Relationships between context variables (ecosocial indices and psychological variables across different nations were investigated, guided by Berry's ecocultural framework. The psychological variables were values (hofstede, ingehart, schwartz, smith, dugan, and tormpenaars) and subjective well - being (diener). The ecosocial indices of religion and affluenc ehad separate and in some ways contrasting relationships with psychological variables. Some religions were related to higher interpersonal power, loyalty and hierarchy but lower affluence. Other religions, (particularly protestantism) and higher affluence were related in intrapersonal aspects, such as individualism, utilitarian comitment, and well - being. The most important results was the finding that scores of pscyhological variables showed systematic relationships with cluster membership of countries on ecosocial indices. The study proposes a solution to a theoretical and methodological problem of current cross - cultural psychology, the search for cultural (context) variables that would explain similarities and differences in psychological variables in different clusters of countries.

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