Type of High Self-Esteem and Prejudice : How Implicit Self-Esteem Relates to Ethnic Discrimination Among High Explicit Self-Esteem Individuals  

Oleh:

Zanna, Mark P. ; Jordan, Christian H. ; Spencer, Steven J.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/pspc) vol. 31 no. 5 (May 2005), page 693-702.
Topik: SELF ESTEEM; self - esteem; implicit; defensive; prejudice; discrimination
Fulltext: 693.pdf (139.02KB)

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: PP45.22 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

There is increasing recognition that high self - esteem is heterogeneous. Recent research suggests that individuals who report having high self - esteem (i. e., have high explicit self - esteem) behave more defensively to the extent that they have relatively low implicit self - esteem. The current studies test whether individuals with high explicit self - esteem are more likely to discriminate ethnically, as a defensive technique, to the extent that they have relatively low implicit self -esteem. The results support this prediction. Among participants with high explicit self - esteem, all of whom were threatened by negative performance feedback, those with relatively low implicit self - esteem recommended a more severe punishment for a Native, but not a White, student who started a fist - fight. In Study 2, this pattern was not apparent for participants with relatively low explicit self - esteem.

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