On stress and accent in Indo-European  

Oleh:

Halle, M.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Language (ada di JSTOR) vol. 73 no. 2 (Jun. 1997), page 275-313.
Fulltext: 416020.pdf (1.18MB)

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Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405/LAN/73 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

The IE accentual system is described in light of recent advances in the understanding of prosodic phenomena. It is proposed that the IE accentual system was much like that of modern Russian or Lithuanian in that the accent was a distinctive property of morphemes, and words without accent received initial stress. A set of simple rules is developed to account for this stress distribution. Since the theory predicts that loss of lexical accent should result in initial stress, the initial stress found. for example in Celtic, Germanic, and Italic, is attributed to this loss. A series of natural steps is outlined to account for the further evolution of a system with initial stress into one with noninitial stress of the kind found in Latin or Attic Greek. *

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