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Contradicting (not-)at-issueness in exclusives and clefts: An empirical study
Oleh:
DeVeaugh-Geiss, Joseph P.
;
Zimmermann, Malte
;
Onea, Edgar
;
Boell, Anna-Christina
Jenis:
Article from Proceeding
Dalam koleksi:
Proceedings of the 25th Semantics and Linguistic Theory Conference, held at Stanford University, May 15-17, 2015
,
page 373-393.
Topik:
it-clefts
;
not-at-issue content
;
exhaustivity
;
necessary presupposition failures
Fulltext:
3054-4441-1-PB.pdf
(185.02KB)
Isi artikel
We present two empirical studies on exclusives, it-clefts, and pseudoclefts (i.e., identity statements with a definite description) in which the at-issue and not-at-issue content—a factor that has not been properly controlled for in prior experimental work on cleft exhaustivity—were teased apart systematically. The results show that violations of exhaustivity in it-clefts, a not-at-issue inference, patterned differently from the necessary presupposition failures of the not-at issue semantic inferences. These findings pose a new experimental challenge to semantic accounts of exhaustivity in it-clefts, while being in line with pragmatic accounts.
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