A typology of the prestige language  

Oleh:

Kahane, Henry

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Language (ada di JSTOR) vol. 62 no. 3 (Sep. 1986), page 495-508.
Fulltext: A TYPOLOGY OF THE PRESTIGE LANGUAGE.pdf (303.1KB)

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Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405/LAN/62 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

The recurrent features of a 'prestige language' are broadly reviewed. The prevailing socio-political constellation provides motivations for its rise, the ways of acquiring it, the domains it transmits, and the cause of its decline. The process of its nativization can be analysed synchronically in terms of creolization, and diachronically in terms of stratigraphy. The linking of a native language to the dominant culture results in either substratum or superstratum influences. Nativization may be overt-as lexemic, morpho syntactic or phonological borrowing-or it may be covert, expressing itself in style, calques, and metaphors. The lasting impact of the prsetige language consists in standardization, the creation of a sprachbund, and a relatively stable culture of bilingualism.*

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