Polisteness in Conversation Between Tourist and Guide in Medan  

Oleh:

Manurung, Wilbert ; Napitupulu, Selviana ; Torua, Febrika L.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional
Dalam koleksi: The Episteme: Journal of Linguistics and Literature vol. 1 no. 2 (Jan. 2015), page 191-212.
Topik: Politeness; off and record; solidarity
Fulltext: 5-Politeness In Conversation.pdf (411.93KB)

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405 EPI 1 2 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1

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This research is about politeness. The source data of this research is conversation between tourist and guide in Medan. According to Yule, Politeness is an interaction, which can then be defined as the means employed to show awareness of another person's face and politeness classified into"Self and other: say nothing, Say something: off and on record, Positive and negative politeness. The writer focus to make data Positive and Negative politeness. This research uses Qualitative Menthod. This research to find out the type of politeness used and to find out the most dominant types of politeness found in conversation between tourist and guide. The data are analyzed based on Yule's theory. Having analyzed conversation, there are two types of conversational politeness which occurred in the conversation tourist and guide. They are 5 Positive Poiteness is 35.7% and 9 Negative Politeness is 64.3%. Negative politeness is a general expression which is implied by a speaker, and the positive is a specific expression which is implied by a speaker, and positive is a specific expression which is implied by a speaker. Negative Politeness is a facing act which is oriented to the person's negative face will tend to show difference, emphasize the importance of the other's times or concern and even include an apology for the imposition or interruption. Positive Politeness is a face saving act which is concerned with the person's positive face will tend to show solidarity, emphasize that both speaker want the same thing, and that have a common goal. The writer need guide improvement of this ability to make a good way in speaking to the tourist, and hope the guide would be more motivated to increase their knowledge about politeness expression and to maximize the positive politeness and minimize the use of negative politeness.

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