Options in the pragmatic structuring of Guarani sentences  

Oleh:

Dooley, Robert A.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Language (ada di JSTOR) vol. 58 no. 2 (Jun. 1982), page 307-331.
Fulltext: OPTIONS IN THE PRAGMATIC STURCTURING.pdf (566.03KB)

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Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405/LAN/58 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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The pragmatic structuring of a Guarani sentence is realized primarily by constituent structure. The syntactic elements of a sentence are partitioned into pragmatic components which, when related syntagmatically by scope and pragmatic function, typically form a right-branching structure. In the unmarked case, the pragmatic nucleus has unmarked Topic plus Core. An expression becomes marked when (a final segment of) the nucleus is given a binary pragmatic structure, highlighted by intonation and other features, with the marked expression as the first constituent. The remaining r.onstituent may in turn be pragmaticaliy struciured. Marked pragmatic structuring reflects specific pragmatic conditions. This analysis accounts for most occurrences of marked wordorder, the placement of the intonation center and other intonation peaks, certain free subjects (both nouns and pronouns), various particles, and other boundary phenomena.

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