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Efficacy and safety of repeated use of ulipristal acetate in uterine fibroids
Oleh:
Donnez, Jacques
;
Hudecek, Robert
;
Donnez, Oliver
;
Matule, Dace
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Fertility and Sterility (keterangan: ada di ClinicalKey) vol. 103 no. 02 (Feb. 2015)
,
page 519-527.
Topik:
Repeated intermittent use
;
ulipristal acetate
;
uterine fibroid
;
quality of life
;
long-term treatment
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
F02.K
Non-tandon:
tidak ada
Tandon:
1
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of repeated 12-week courses of 5 or 10 mg daily of ulipristal acetate for intermittent treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids. Design Double-blind, randomized administration of two 12-week courses of ulipristal acetate. Setting Gynecology centers. Patient(s) A total of 451 patients with symptomatic uterine fibroid(s) and heavy bleeding. Intervention(s) Two repeated 12-week treatment courses of daily 5 or 10 mg of ulipristal acetate. Main Outcome Measure(s) Amenorrhea, controlled bleeding, fibroid volume, quality of life (QoL), pain. Result(s) In the 5- and 10-mg treatment groups (62% and 73% of patients, respectively) achieved amenorrhea during both treatment courses. Proportions of patients achieving controlled bleeding during two treatment courses were >80%. Menstruation resumed after each treatment course and was diminished compared with baseline. After the second treatment course, median reductions from baseline in fibroid volume were 54% and 58% for the patients receiving 5 and 10 mg of ulipristal acetate, respectively. Pain and QoL improved in both groups. Ulipristal acetate was well tolerated with less than 5% of patients discontinuing treatment due to adverse events. Conclusion(s) Repeated 12-week courses of daily oral ulipristal acetate (5 and 10 mg) effectively control bleeding and pain, reduce fibroid volume, and restore QoL in patients with symptomatic fibroids.
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