Profile of Food and Nutrient Intake Among Indonesian Elderly Population and Factors Associated with Energy Intake: a Multi-centre Study  

Oleh:

Setiati, Siti ; Harimurti, Kuntjoro ; Dewiasty, Esthika ; Istanti, Rahmi ; Mupangati, Yudho M. ; Ngestiningsih, Dwi ; Purwoko, Yosef ; Aryana, IGP. Suka ; Kuswardhani, Tuty ; Pramantara, I. Dewa Putu ; Apandi, Muhamad ; Dwipa, Lazuardhi ; Budiningsih, Fatichati ; Dinda, Rose ; Widajanti, Novira ; Siburian, Pirma ; Sunarti, Sri ; Umar, Syamsu ; Jim, Edward ; Junaidi

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional - terakreditasi DIKTI
Dalam koleksi: Acta Medica Indonesiana vol. 45 no. 04 (Oct. 2013), page 265-274.
Topik: elderly; nutrient intake; food intake; micro nutrient; macro nutrient; usia lanjut; asupan zat gizi; asupan makanan; zat gizi makro; zat gizi mikro
Fulltext: 03. Setiati - Profile of Food and Nutrient.pdf (1.88MB)

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Perpustakaan FK Nomor Panggil: A02.K Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Aim: to obtain profile of food and nutrient intake in Indonesian elderly population and factors associated with energy intake. Methods: multi-center cross sectional study in 13 hospitals across Indonesia was conducted among 387 elderly who had attended geriatric clinics. Data collected including demographic characteristics, functional status, cognitive status, mental status, nutritional status, food intake, present activities, and data on chronic diseases. Chi square and logistic regression tests were performed to analyze the data. Results: most of subjects (58.4%) were women and had educational background senior high school or higher degree (61.1%). The average of energy intake was 1266.74 (336.51) kilocalories. Calcium and protein intake were below the recommended of dietary allowance. female sex (OR 0.23; 95% CI 0.139–0.390) and osteoporotic subjects (OR 0.48; 95% CI 0.25–0.93) have lower risk for having <80% RDA daily energy intake, while lower educational level (OR 1.96; 95% CI 1.21–3.18) has higher risk for having <80% RDA daily energy intake. Conclusion: total energy intake were inadequate in the elderly. Female sex and osteoporotic subjects have lower risk for having <80% RDA daily energy intake, while lower educational level has higher risk for having <80% RDA daily energy intake.

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