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It-clefts are IT (inquiry terminating) constructions
Oleh:
Velleman, Dan Bridges
;
Beaver, David
;
Destruel, Emilie
;
Onea, Edgar
;
Bumford, Dylan
;
Coppock, Liz
Jenis:
Article from Proceeding
Dalam koleksi:
Proceedings of the 22nd Semantics and Linguistic Theory Conference, held at University of Chicago in Chicago, Illinois, May 18-20, 2012
,
page 441–460.
Topik:
it-clefts
;
exhaustivity
;
focus sensitivity
;
discourse
;
question under discussion
Fulltext:
3503-6815-1-PB.pdf
(141.42KB)
Isi artikel
We analyze the semantics of a range of constructions which we refer to as Inquiry Terminating (IT) constructions. In English, these include it-clefts and exclusives such as only, just and mere(ly). Despite their differences, IT constructions have much in common. We claim they are always focus- sensitive, have closely related semantics, and have a uniform discourse function: they always mark utterances that give a complete answer to what the speaker takes to be the Current Question (CQ). We give a new account of the meaning of clefts that captures both their similarities and their differences to other IT constructions.
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