Maintaining Hope at the 11th Hour: Authenticity Buffers the Effect of Limited Time Perspective on Hope  

Oleh:

Davis, William E. ; Hicks, Joshua A.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/pspc) vol. 39 no. 12 (Dec. 2013), page 1634-1646.
Topik: Personality; Self; Well-Being
Fulltext: 8. Pers Soc Psychol Bull-2013-Davis-1634-46_Pas.pdf (572.98KB)

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: PP45.50 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Four studies tested the hypothesis that limited time perceptions are associated with lower levels of hope, and that this effect is buffered by high levels of authenticity. Study 1 (n = 256) utilized a cross-sectional design in which participants completed dispositional measures of time perspective, hope, and authenticity. Three subsequent studies tested our hypothesis experimentally. In a pilot study (n = 124), participants reported their perceived authenticity, future time perspective (FTP) was manipulated (limited vs. open-ended), and state hope was assessed. Study 2 (n = 156) introduced a new manipulation of FTP, and Study 3 (n = 242) replicated Study 2 with the addition of a neutral control condition. Across all studies, individuals who perceived time as limited reported lower levels of hope relative to those who perceived time as open-ended (or those in a neutral control condition), but, importantly, this effect was attenuated for highly authentic individuals.

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