Sistem Supply Chain Crude-Palm-Oil Indonesia dengan Mempertimbangkan Aspek Economical Revenue, Social Welfare dan Environment  

Oleh:

Widodo, Kuncoro Harto ; Abdullah, Aang ; Arbita, Kharies Pramudya Dwi

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional - terakreditasi DIKTI - non-atma jaya
Dalam koleksi: Jurnal Teknik Industri vol. 12 no. 1 (Jun. 2010), page 47-54.
Topik: System analysis; dynamic model; supply chain; Crude-Palm-Oil
Fulltext: 17945-20283-1-PB.pdf (796.92KB)

Isi artikel

Crude-Palm-Oil (CPO) is an agro-industrial commodity which has a strategic value to be developed for Indonesian economy and social welfare. Production and export of Indonesian CPO increase progressively in the view years so that CPO is one of the pre-eminent products of Indonesia. On the other hand, however, they could give two negative impacts. First, a less CPO supply for domestic market as a result of export growing. Second, a worse environment as an effect of the opening new palm plantations. We, therefore, construct and simulate the system model for analyzing the relationships between the components and for describing their behaviour within the supply chain of CPO by using a dynamic model. The result shows that in the next 30 years, the revenue of Indonesian CPO industries tends to increase. The biggest revenue will be achieved in the year 23 . The maximum addition of plantation employees is in the year 7 th as well as in the year 17 th rd . Deforestation would be the highest in the year 7 in which 2008 as a basic year.

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