The Effect of Public Social Context on Self-Control: Depletion for Neuroticism and Restoration for Impression Management  

Oleh:

Uziel, Liad ; Baumeister, Roy F.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/pspc) vol. 38 no. 3 (Mar. 2012), page 384-396.
Topik: Impression Management; Neurotic-ism; Self-Control; Social Desirability; Social Facilitation; Social Presence
Fulltext: PSPB_38_03_384.pdf (966.41KB)

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: PP45.45 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

The present study explores the role of personality in moderating the effect of public social context on self-control. The authors predicted that in public settings neurotic-ism would be associated with ego-depletion effects and individual differences in impression management (IM) would be associated with restoration effects. Three experiments supported the hypothesis. In Study 1 neurotic-ism was associated with impaired self-control and IM was associated with enhanced self-control following an initial phase of working on a simple task in public (vs. in private). Study 2 replicated and extended these results to other domains of self-control. Study 3 explored whether public social context can cancel out early depletion effects. In this study, depleted participants engaged in a task that required self-control either alone or in public. As expected, the public settings were associated with restored self-control resources mostly among high IM individuals. Implications for self-control, neurotic-ism, and IM are discussed.

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