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Vaporized Perfluorocarbon Confers Protection Against Acute Lung Injury by Inhibiting MMP-9 Expression without Protective Effects in Other Organs
Oleh:
Han, B.
;
Zhao, X.
;
Huang, X.
;
Xie, L.
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
The Journal of International Medical Research vol. 40 no. 01 (Jan. 2012)
,
page 115-125.
Topik:
Perfluorocarbon
;
Acute Lung Injury
;
Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9)
;
Multiple Organ Injury
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
J11.K
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
OBJECTIVE: Vaporized perfluorocarbon (PFC) is a treatment for lung injury; this study investigated its mode of action and potential protective effects on other organs, which are unclear. METHODS: Acute lung injury was induced by lung lavage with artificial seawater in 32 female New Zealand White rabbits. Animals received either conventional mechanical ventilation (CMV), positive end-expiratory pressure under CMV (PEEP), vaporized PFC ventilation, or positive end-expiratory pressure with vaporized PFC ventilation (PEEP + PFC). Histopathology of the lung, small intestine, liver and kidney were investigated. Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 mRNA levels in the lung were analysed. RESULTS: Pathological injury of the lung was significantly alleviated in the PEEP, PFC and PEEP + PFC groups compared with the CMV group. Tissue damage in the liver, kidney and small intestine was similar between all groups. MMP-9 mRNA levels in the PEEP, PFC and PEEP + PFC groups were significantly lower than those in the CMV group. CONCLUSIONS: Vaporized PFC ventilation can significantly alleviate lung injury but has no significant protective effect on other organs. Alleviation of lung injury may be associated with MMP-9 inhibition.
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