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Pengaruh Penyakit Kronis Dan Gaya Hidup terhadap Kinerja Verbal Fluency kategorik pada Lansia (artikel Jurnal Neurona Vol.37 No.1 Des 2019)
Bibliografi
Author:
Alysia, Jessica
;
Handajani, Yvonne Suzy
;
Widjaja, Nelly Tina
;
Turana, Yuda
Topik:
Chronic diseases
;
cognitive impairment
;
lifestyle
;
verbal fluency
;
JABFUNG-FKIK-YDT-2021-50
Bahasa:
(ID )
Penerbit:
Departemen Neurologi FKUI/ RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo
Tempat Terbit:
Jakarta
Tahun Terbit:
2019
Jenis:
Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah nasional
Fulltext:
B50 Jurnal ilmiah Nasional Terakreditasi Kemenristekdikti peringkat 1 dan 2.pdf
(2.08MB;
8 download
)
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Abstract
Introduction: In recent studies, chronic illness and sedentary lifestyle were found to bea risk factors for cognitive impairment. Verbal fluency (VF) is one of the most used instruments.
Aim: To determine cognitive impairment using VF and its correlation with risk factors (chronic illness and lifestyle) in elderly.
Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted toward 121 elderly respondents in August–September 2017 at Pusaka, West Jakarta. Cognitive impariment was assessesed using VF. VF otherwise disturbed if the value <16.03. Heart disease and stroke were determined by anamnesis. Blood pressure was determined using Riester tensimeter. that has been calibrated. Cholesterol and blood sugar were determined using laboratory result by CHOD-PAP method. Smoking was determined by asking the history of smoking. Physical activity was determined by 24-hour activity recall. Nutrition Intake was determined by food record.
Results: There were 63.6% subjects wno had VF impairment. Most respondent were over 65 years old (71.9%), female (66.1%) and education level more than 6 years (72.7%). VF had a significant assosiation with education level (p=0.020; OR=3.792), and without cardiovascular disease (p=0.023; OR=0.111).
Discussion: The mayority of respondents had VF impairment, lower education was consistenly as a risk factors while no history of cardiovascular disease as a protective factors of language impairment.
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