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ArtikelThe Siesta Congress: Mexico's do-nothing Legislature  
Oleh: [s.n]
Jenis: Article from Bulletin/Magazine
Dalam koleksi: The Economist (http://search.proquest.com/) vol. 402 no. 8768 (Jan. 2012), page 41-42.
Topik: Politics; Legislators; Governmental Reform; Economic Reform
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  • Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
    • Nomor Panggil: EE29.70
    • Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
    • Tandon: tidak ada
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Isi artikelAfter a fortnight of Christmas fiestas, Mexicans groggily returned to work two weeks ago. Or rather, most of them did. For the 500 deputies and 128 senators of the national Congress, the holidays roll on until February. Mexico's lawmakers sit for only 195 days a year, the second-fewest among Latin America's bigger countries. (Their $11,200-a-month pay, however, is the highest after Brazil's.) When they do stir themselves to vote, it is more often to block rivals' bills than to pass reforms. Gridlock in the palace of San Lazaro partly explains why Felipe Calderon's presidency, which ends in December, now looks like a six-year damp squib. Mr Calderon has identified many of Mexico's bottlenecks. But most of his big proposals have floundered in Congress. A modest fiscal reform passed in 2007 was eased along only by an electoral law to help the opposition. Last year a competition law tentatively prodded the country's mighty monopolies. But changes to the backward energy sector in 2008 were diluted beyond recognition. A reform of the political system has been similarly gutted and is yet to pass. And there is still no sign of a promised law to improve competition in telecoms.
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