Identifying Cultural Differences in Items and Traits : Differential Item Functioning in The NEO Personality Inventory  

Oleh:

Chruch, A. Timothy ; Huang, C. David ; Katigbak, Marcia S.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/jcca) vol. 28 no. 2 (Mar. 1997), page 192-218.
Topik: Cultural; cross cultural studies; personality; psychological tests; english language
Fulltext: 192.pdf (2.47MB)

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: JJ86.1 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

The authors investigated the cross - cultural measurement equivalence of items in the english - language version ofthe NEO personality inventory, a measure of the five - factor personaliy model, in a different cultural context in which english is a language of instruction. The item responses of 4232 filipino and 610 american college students were analyzed. Three methods for detecting differential item functioning (DIF) - two based on item response theory - plus the mantel - haenszel method showed fairly good aggrement inthe detection of DIF items. Nearly 40% of the 180 items showed DIF. Several significant cultural mean differences that were found with the original raw scores were no longer significant when the authors analyzed "purified" scales obtained by deleting DIF items.

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