Measuring Community Risk and Protective Factors for Adolescent Problem Behaviors: Evidence from a Developing Nation  

Oleh:

Maguire, Edward R. ; Wells, William ; Katz, Charles M.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency (http://jrc.sagepub.com/) vol. 48 no. 4 (Nov. 2011), page 594-620.
Topik: Risk Factors; Protective Factors; Social Development Model; Caribbean Criminology; Factor Analysis

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: JJ95.12 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Most published research on community risk and protective factors for adolescent problem behaviors has been carried out in developed nations. This article examines community risk and protective factors in a sample of more than 2,500 adolescents in Trinidad and Tobago, a developing Caribbean nation. The authors examine the construct and concurrent validity of five community risk factors and two community protective factors. The findings of this study suggest that existing measures of risk and protective factors have weak construct validity when applied to a sample of youth from Trinidad and Tobago. The revised model specifications this study developed fit the data better than the original models developed in the United States. However, the concurrent validity of both sets of measures is weak. Our findings suggest the need for caution when transplanting measures of risk and protective factors from developed to developing nations.

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