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Home Alone; Foreign Policy
Oleh:
[s.n]
Jenis:
Article from Bulletin/Magazine
Dalam koleksi:
The Economist (http://search.proquest.com/) vol. 399 no. 8735 (May 2011)
,
page 15-16.
Topik:
Politics
;
International Relations
;
Economic Conditions
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
Nomor Panggil:
EE29.66
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
Back in the days of the tyranny of distance, the primal terror of Australians was the fear of abandonment. During the country's first few decades it looked for its security to Britain, a friendly but far-off power. After Singapore fell to the Japanese in 1942, Britain abandoned its former colony. Fortunately, America took its place and has been guaranteeing Australia's security ever since. Even so, Australia is once again feeling nervous about finding itself alone, prompted by three changes. The first is the growing economic power of China, followed closely by its growing political and military power. The second is that America's role as the single pole of a unipolar world is inevitably coming to an end. And third, Australia's new pattern of trade means that for the first time its main commercial partner, China, is not a strategic ally. None of this involves an immediate threat to Australians, but it makes life more complicated. In truth, Australia is a bigger power than it sometimes believes. Out of the world's 193 sovereign states, it ranks sixth in land area, 13th in economic production, 14th in defence spending and 50th in population. It will be overtaken in some of these categories because its population will stay relatively small, but for the time being it still carries some weight. That is already apparent in its foreign-aid budget, which the Howard government doubled and the current government says it will double again, bringing it to 0.5% of GDP by 2015.
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