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Hubungan Merokok Dengan Serangan Asma Bronkial Persisten Pasien Pada Puskesmas Tambun Kabupaten Bekasi
Bibliografi
Author:
KURNIAWAN, HENDRA
;
Bororing, Sheella Rima
(Advisor);
Santi, Bryany Titi
(Advisor);
Astowo, Pudjo
(Examiner)
Topik:
ASTHMA
;
SMOKING EFFECT
;
relationship
;
smoking
;
asthma bronchial
;
persistent asthma bronchial
;
hubungan
;
merokok
;
asma bronkial
;
asma bronkial persisten
Bahasa:
(ID )
Penerbit:
Fakultas Kedokteran Unika Atma Jaya
Tempat Terbit:
Jakarta Utara
Tahun Terbit:
2017
Jenis:
Theses - Karya Tulis Ilmiah Kedokteran (KTI-FK)
Fulltext:
KTI HENDRA K (2014060051).pdf
(1.82MB;
28 download
)
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
KTI-FK-1290
Non-tandon:
tidak ada
Tandon:
1
Lihat Detail Induk
Abstract
Background: Smoking is one of health problems because majority of Indonesians are smoking and it can increase the chance of having persistent asthma bronchial. Indonesian’s National Report on Basic Health Research 2007 data shows that there is 3,5% of the population that have asthma bronchial and the population increases to 4,5% in National Report on Basic Health Research 2013.
Objective: This research itself is made to know the relation between smoking and persistent asthma bronchial attacks.
Methods: This research is an analytic research with a cross sectional design that includes patients with asthma bronchial at Tambun Community Health Center in Bekasi Regency. The data were collected through interviews using questionnaires that have been tested first. The questionnaire used consists of question about sociodemographic, asthma sign and symptoms, and asthma risk factors (smoking, environment, and occupation). The data is analyzed with SPSS 24.0 for Windows and tested using chi square with p value <0,05.
Result: From a total of 100 respondents, 21 (21%) of them are active smokers and 79 (79%) are non-smokers. 15 (71,4%) respondents who smoke are having persistent asthma bronchial attacks, and 24 (30,8%) who doesn’t smoke are having persistent asthma bronchial attacks. There is a significant correlation between smoking and having persistent asthma bronchial attacks. (p=0,005)
Conclusion: This study shows that there is a significant correlation between smoking and persistent asthma bronchial attacks.
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