Intervensi Pendidikan Kesehatan sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kecacingan pada Anak SD di Kota Semarang  

Oleh:

Rahfiludin, Mohammad Zen ; Arso, Septo Pawelas ; Ginandjar, Praba ; Widjasen, Baju

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional
Dalam koleksi: Jurnal Epidemiologi Indonesia vol. 04 no. 03 (Sep. 2000), page 26.
Topik: Worm infection; health education; adolescent

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan PKPM Nomor Panggil: J34 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

Lihat Detail Induk

Isi artikel

The study was conducted to compare the intervention effectiveness of providing a "handbook" ("Buku Pinter") and "book cover" ("Sampul Buku") to the 4th and 5th grade elementary school students to increase the students' knowledge and practice in personal hygiene to prevent worm infection. Students at Kuningan primary schools were treated as the experimental group using a "handbook", students at Purwogondo as the experimental group using "book cover" and Students at Tambakrejo as the control group. The primary schools selected are located at a coastal area in Semarang Regency and they have a similar ecological condition. Generally, worm infections were caused by Trichuris trichiura, Ascaris lumbricoides, Ancylostoma duodenale, Necator americanus and Oxyuris vermicularis. Statistical test using chi-square on respondents' knowledge on worm infection showed that there was a significant difference between the students' knowledge before and after intervention in both experimental groups. There was no difference. In the control group. The value of correlation coefficient showed that using a book-cover was more effective than a Handbook in increasing respondents' knowledge. Statistical test using chi-square test on respondents' Personal hygiene practice to prevent worm infection showed that the differences between their practice before and after intervention only showed up in book-cover group. The examinations of the faces showed that level of worm infection on respondents of experimental groups were decreased from 52.9% to 29.3%. (Jurnal Epidemiologi Indonesia, 2000. 4:3: 26-34)

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