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BukuPengoptimalan Jumlah Tabung LPG Dalam Sistem Pemanas Air Dengan Analisis Termal Untuk Menghasilkan Sistem Yang Lebih Efisien
Bibliografi
Author: ANDREAN, RENDY ; Gunawan, Harjadi (Advisor); Arbiyani, Filian (Advisor)
Topik: Optimization; LPG; Evaporation; Water Heating System; Thermal Analysis
Bahasa: (ID )    
Penerbit: Program Studi Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Unika Atma Jaya     Tempat Terbit: Jakarta    Tahun Terbit: 2017    
Jenis: Theses - Undergraduate Thesis
Fulltext: Rendy Andrean’s Undergraduate Theses.pdf (2.71MB; 16 download)
Ketersediaan
  • Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
    • Nomor Panggil: FTM-2143
    • Non-tandon: tidak ada
    • Tandon: 1
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Abstract
In this modern era, it has been developed numerous heating systems with various energy sources. One of the heating systems that is often used in industry is indirect heating system using Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) as its energy source. However, there are constraints found in the use of LPG, i.e. the decrease in pressure and temperature caused by the evaporation process of the propane and butane mixture inside the cylinder, resulting in the formation of ice outside the cylinder surface that can inhibit the evaporation process and the gas flow rate. This final project discusses the optimization of the number of LPG cylinders in the water heating system to produce a more efficient system. The current heating system requires a gas flow rate of 15 kg/h with operational time of 3 hours or 7 hours. The research has been done by the experimental study. The experimental study has been conducted by measuring the water temperature, and the temperature and pressure of LPG cylinders. The results show that the number of optimum LPG cylinders used in the system depends on the operating hours of the heating system. The number of the LPG cylinders required for a 3 hours and 7 hours operational time without heating are 6 and 12 LPG cylinders, respectively.
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