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Increased Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Epitope Variant Cross-Recognition and Functional Avidity are Associated with Hepatitis C Virus Clearance (from Journal of Virology, 2008, Vol. 82 (6), 3147-3153)
Bibliografi
Author:
Yerly, Daniel
;
Heckerman, David
;
Allen, Todd M.
;
Chisholm III, John V.
;
Faircloth, Kellie
;
Linde, Caitlyn H.
;
Frahm, Nicole
;
Timm, Joerg
;
Pichler, Werner J.
;
Cerny, Andreas
;
Brander, Christian
Topik:
Hepatitis C
;
Validation ref - 20
Bahasa:
(EN )
Penerbit:
American Society for Microbiology
Tempat Terbit:
Washington, D.C.
Tahun Terbit:
2008
Jenis:
Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah internasional
Fulltext:
2252-07.pdf
(779.56KB;
0 download
)
Abstract
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) clearance has been associated with reduced viral evolution in targeted cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) epitopes, suggesting that HCV clearers may mount CTL responses with a superior ability to recognize epitope variants and prevent viral immune escape. Here, 40 HCV-infected subjects were tested with 406 10-mer peptides covering the vast majority of the sequence diversity spanning a 197-residue region of the NS3 protein. HCV clearers mounted significantly broader CTL responses of higher functional avidity and with wider variant cross-recognition capacity than nonclearers. These observations have important implications for vaccine approaches that may need to induce high-avidity responses in vivo.
[validation ref - 20]
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