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BukuPerbandingan Daya Biolarvasida Ekstrak Biji Buah dan Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya) Terhadap Larva Aedes aegypti
Bibliografi
Author: CORONA, FIDEL ; Joprang, Freggy Spicano (Advisor); Makimian, Robby (Examiner); Dewi, Rita (Ketua Sidang)
Topik: Aedes Aegypti; INSECTICIDES; Papaya leaf; Papaya seed; Carica papaya L.; Biolarvicides; Aedes aegypti; Daun pepaya; Biji pepaya; Biolarvasida
Bahasa: (ID )    
Penerbit: Fakultas Kedokteran Unika Atma Jaya     Tempat Terbit: Jakarta Utara    Tahun Terbit: 2016    
Jenis: Theses - Karya Tulis Ilmiah Kedokteran (KTI-FK)
Fulltext: KTI Fidel Corona (2013-060-030).pdf (2.77MB; 26 download)
Ketersediaan
  • Perpustakaan FK
    • Nomor Panggil: KTI-FK-1120
    • Non-tandon: tidak ada
    • Tandon: 1
 Lihat Detail Induk
Abstract
Background: Aedes aegypti is the major vector of dengue virus. Dengue virus can cause dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). DHF is dangerous because it can cause death. World Health Organization (WHO) noted the state of Indonesia with the highest dengue cases in Southeast Asia. Effort to control A. aegypti vector that can be done is by using natural substances that have the effect of biolarvicides. Researchers used extracts of seeds and leaves of papaya (Carica papaya) as a natural biolarvicides to kill the larvae of A. aegypti.

Methods: This study aims to determine biolarvicides potencial of fruit seeds and leaf papaya extracts against A. aegypti larvae The study was conducted using two groups of samples with the design before and after intervention. Samples were A. aegypti larval instar III and IV with the number of 10 animals per concentration and 10 animals of control for each types of extracts. The concentration used was 0 mg / L (control), 50 mg / L, 100 mg / L, and 150 mg / L for both types of extracts, then observed at 6 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, and 24 hours after exposure.

Results: This study using Kruskal Wallis test, p value = 0.352. (P> 0.05) means there is no significant difference in the effect of biolarvicides concentration between the two types of extracts that used to the number of dead larvae of A. aegypti.

Conclusions: Fruit seeds and leaf papaya extracts (C. Papaya L.) are not effective to kill the larvae of A. aegypti.
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