Perbedaan Efektifitas Bekatul, Tepung Tempe dan Angkak dalam Menurunkan Kadar Kolesterol Total Darah  

Oleh:

Arianti, Rista ; Rizatania, Virani ; Fasitasari, Minidian

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional - tidak terakreditasi DIKTI
Dalam koleksi: Sains Medika (Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan) vol. 01 no. 01 (Jan. 2009), page 63-70.
Topik: angkak powder; total blood cholesterol; rice barn; tempe powder

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan FK Nomor Panggil: S11.K Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Background: High cholesterol is one of the risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Bekatul (rice bran), tempe and angkak has been used medically to lower the level of cholesterol. This study was conduted to compare the effectiveness of those three alternative diets for the total blood cholesterol. Design and Method: Randomized posttest only control group study was used in this study. Galur Wistar rats were divided into 5 groups: KI (negative control feed on standard diet and aquadest for 14 days), KII (positive control group feed on standard diet and cow's brain for 14 days), K III (feed on standard meal, aquadest, cow's brain and rice bran 0,54 gr daily for 14 days), KIV (feed on standard meal, aquadest, cows brain and tempe powder 2,025 gr/150 gr BM daily for 14 days), KV (feed on standard meal, aquadest, cow's brain and angkak 43 mg/BM for 21 days). The One Way ANOVA was used to analyze the differences between bekatul (rice bran), tempe and angkak and the differences between groups were analyzed by Tukey test. Results: The means of total blood cholesterol for the five groups were K-I 55.36 ± 1.66 mg/dl, K-II 71.35 ± 3.72 mg/, K-III 54.16 ± 2.97 mg/dl, K-IV 57.17 ± 5.46 mg/dt, and K-V 69.48 ± 4.44. There was a significant difference between groups (p< 0.000). The Tukey Post Hoct ANOVA resulted that there was a significant difference between bekatul and angkak group (p<0.05), but there was no difference between bekatul and tempe powder group (p>0.05). Conclusions: Rice bran is more effective to lower cholesterol concentration in the blood than tempe powder and angkak,

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