The effect of premenstrual symptoms on activities of daily life  

Oleh:

Dennerstein, Lorraine ; Lehert, Philippe ; Backstrom, Torbjorn Carl

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Fertility and Sterility (keterangan: ada di ClinicalKey) vol. 94 no. 03 (Aug. 2010), page 1059-1064.
Topik: Premenstrual symptoms; quality of life; activities of daily life; epidemiology

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan FK Nomor Panggil: F02.K.2010.04 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Objective To assess impact of premenstrual symptoms on activities of women's daily lives (ADL). Design Cross-sectional population-based survey. Setting Market research company. Patient(s) A total of 4,085 women aged 14–50 years recruited by random telephone digit dialing in France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Spain, the United Kingdom, Brazil, and Mexico. Intervention(s) None. Main Outcome Measure(s) A telephone interview checklist of 23 premenstrual symptoms, sociodemographic and lifestyle variables, and ADL effects (global question and seven areas). Stepwise regression measured the effect of premenstrual symptoms and sociodemographic factors on ADL. Result(s) Symptoms and symptom domains (physical and mental) had similar negative effects on ADL. Activities of daily life were predominantly affected by symptom severity. Income level, age, and country also significantly affected ADL. In all, 2,638 women (64.6%) were minimally affected in ADL, 981 (24%) were moderately affected, and 454 (11.1%) were severely affected. Conclusion(s) Both physical and mental premenstrual symptoms have significant impact on quality of life, assessed as ADL. Up to 35% of women of reproductive age in Europe and Latin America were moderately or severely affected in ADL by cyclical premenstrual symptoms.

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