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ArtikelSelf - Efficacy Beliefs and General Mental Ability in Mathematical Problem - Solving  
Oleh: Pajares, Frank ; Kranzler, John H.
Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Contemporary Educational Psychology vol. 20 no. 04 (Oct. 1995), page 426-443.
Topik: SELF EFFICACY; mathematical; problem solving; ability; general mental; self efficacy; beliefs
Ketersediaan
  • Perpustakaan PKPM
    • Nomor Panggil: C15
    • Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
    • Tandon: tidak ada
    Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikelPath analysis was used to test the influence of math self-efficacy and general mental ability on the math problem solving performance of 329 high school students. A model that also included math anxiety, gender. and math level accounted for 60' - 70 of the variance in performance. Ability and self-efficacy had strong direct effects on performance. Ability also had a strong direct effect on self-efficacy, which mediated the indirect effect of ability and level on performance. Self-efficacy had a strong direct effect on anxiety, which had a weak direct effect on performance. Although girls and boys did not differ in self-efficacy, girls reported higher anxiety. Most students were over confident about their math capability. Results support the hypothesized role of self-efficacy in Bandura's (1986) social cognitive theory.
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