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Electronic Screening Improves Efficiency in Clinical Trial Recruitment
Oleh:
Thadani, Samir R
;
Chunhua, Weng
;
Bigger, J. Thomas
;
Ennever, John F.
;
Wajngurt, David
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
JAMIA ( Journal Of the American Medical Informatics Association ) vol. 16 no. 6 (Nov. 2009)
,
page 869-873.
Topik:
E-screening
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
J43.K.2009.02
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
This study evaluated the performance of an electronic screening (E-screening) method and used it to recruit patients for the NIH sponsored ACCORD trial. Out of the 193 E-screened patients, 125 met the age criterion (“age = 40”). For all of these 125 patients, the performance of E-screening was compared with investigator review. E-screening achieved a negative predictive accuracy of 100% (95% CI: 98–100%), a positive predictive accuracy of 13% (95% CI: 6–13%), a sensitivity of 100% (95% CI: 45–100%), and a specificity of 84% (95% CI: 82–84%). The method maximized the use of a patient database query (i.e., excluded ineligible patients with a 100% accuracy and automatically assembled patient information to facilitate manual review of only patients who were classified as “potentially eligible” by E-screening) and significantly reduced the screening burden associated with the ACCORD trial.
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