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The effect of story presentation rates on story retelling by individuals with Down syndrome
Oleh:
Seung, Hye-Kyeung
;
Chapman, Robin S.
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Applied Psycholinguistics vol. 24 no. 4 (Dec. 2003)
,
page 603-620.
Fulltext:
24;603-620.pdf
(509.43KB)
Isi artikel
The current study examined the effect of story presentation rates on story recall performance in 35 individuals with Down syndrome and 3 control groups (35 mental age matched, 35 syntax comprehension matched, and 35 syntax production matched children). Three short audiotaped stories were presented to each individual at three different rates (normal, storyteller [slow with expressive inflections], and slow rate). The effect of group but not rate was significant. Individuals with Down syndrome recalled more content words than the production-matched group and the productionmatched group recalled fewer content words than the mental age matched and comprehensionmatched groups. The results were interpreted in relation to working memory deficits in individuals with Down syndrome, developmental change in story recall of typically developing children, and the contribution of syntax comprehension to story recall.
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