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Maintaining access to safe abortion and reducing sex ratio imbalances in asia.
Oleh:
Ganatra, Bela
Jenis:
Article from Books
Dalam koleksi:
Reproductive health matters: Second trimester abortion: women's health and public policy
,
page 90.
Topik:
Sex determination and Selection
;
Second Trimester Abortion
;
Son Preference
;
Asia
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan PKPM
Nomor Panggil:
614:312.31 REP
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
High sex ratios at birth (108 boys to 100 girls or higher) are seen in Chine, Taiwan, South Korea and parts of India and Viet Nam. The imbalance is the result of son preference, accentuated by declining fertility. Prenatal sex detection with ultrasound followed by second trimester abortion is one of the ways sex selection manifests itself, but it not the causative factor. Advocates and governments seeking to reverse this imbalance have largely prohibited sex detection tests and/or sex selective abortion, assuming these measures would reverse the trend. Such policies have been difficult to enforce and have met with only limited success. At the same time, such policies are starting to have adverse effects on the already limited access to safe and legal second trimester abortion for reasons other than sex selection. Moreover, the sex selection issue is being used as a platform for anti-abortion thetoric by certain groups. Maintaining access to safe abortion and achieving a decline in high sex ratios are both important goals. Both are possible if the focus shifts to addressing the conditions that drive son preference.
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