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ArtikelA novel approach for the selection of human sperm using annexin V-binding and flow cytometry  
Oleh: Hoogendijk, Christiaan F. ; Kruger, Theunis F. ; Bouic, Patric J.D. ; Henkel, Ralf R.
Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Fertility and Sterility (keterangan: ada di ClinicalKey) vol. 91 no. 04 (Apr. 2009), page 1285-1292.
Topik: Sperm; human; morphology; apoptosis; separation technique
Ketersediaan
  • Perpustakaan FK
    • Nomor Panggil: F02.K.2009.01
    • Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
    • Tandon: tidak ada
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Isi artikelObjective : To develop a method whereby sperm with phosphatidylserine externalization can be separated from those without this feature. Because annexin V binds phosphatidylserine, this study is using this feature to select functional spermatozoa. In addition, the relationship between annexin V binding in human spermatozoa and normal sperm morphology according to strict criteria was to be assessed. Design : Prospective study. Setting : Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of Stellenbosch University at Tygerberg Academic Hospital, Tygerberg, South Africa. Patient(s) : Semen from 14 healthy sperm donors. Exclusion criterion was the presence of less than 20 × 106/mL total motile spermatozoa in the original sample. Main Outcome Measure(s) : Annexin V-negative sperm, annexin V-positive sperm, normal sperm morphology. Intervention(s) : An aliquot of a semen sample after double density gradient centrifugation was incubated with annexin V fluorescein isothiocyanate conjugate (FITC). Cell fluorescence signals were determined using a FACScalibur flow cytometer equipped with a FACSSort fluidic sorting module. The sorting procedure delivered two sperm subpopulations: annexin V-negative and annexin V-positive. Morphology slides were made and the sperm morphology was assessed according to strict criteria. Result(s) : There was a significant enrichment of annexin V-negative sperm as well as morphologically normal sperm in the annexin V-negative subgroup after separation with flow cytometry. The percentage of morphologically normal sperm increased from 8.3% in the control to 11.9% in the annexin V-negative fraction, whereas the percentage of annexin V-positive sperm decreased to 5.7%. Conclusion(s) : The annexin V-negative sperm subpopulation had morphologically superior quality sperm compared to annexin V-positive sperm. It is important to select morphologically normal sperm during intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) as it may contribute to increased implantation and pregnancy rates (PR).
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