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Inappropriate gonadotropin secretion in polycystic ovary syndrome
Oleh:
Ming-I, Hsu
;
Tsan-Hon, Liou
;
So-Jung, Liang
;
Hung-Wen, Su
;
Chien-Hua, Wu
;
Chun-Sen, Hsu
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Fertility and Sterility (keterangan: ada di ClinicalKey) vol. 91 no. 04 (Apr. 2009)
,
page 1168-1174.
Topik:
PCOS
;
gonadotropin
;
LH
;
LH to FSH ratio
;
oligomenorrhea
;
obesity
;
diagnosis
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
F02.K.2009.01
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
Objective : To evaluate inappropriate gonadotropin secretion in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Design : Retrospective study. Setting : Academic tertiary center. Patient(s) : A total of 373 women were classified into three groups: [1] healthy control women (n = 48); [2] women who were positive for PCOS risk factor; and [3] women with PCOS (n = 251). Intervention(s) : None. Main Outcome Measure(s) : Gonadotropin levels, LH-FSH ratio, body mass index, and clinical and/or biochemical presentations of PCOS. Result(s) : The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, used to predict PCOS for the LH-FSH ratio, showed similar diagnostic performance to total T and average ovarian volume. The LH-FSH ratio exhibits greater observed accuracy than total T and average ovarian volume for evaluation of women with oligomenorrhea or anovulation. An LH-FSH ratio of >1 presented the best combination of sensitivity and specificity. Body mass index was positively correlated with total T in non-PCOS and PCOS groups; however, body mass index was negatively correlated with LH in PCOS but showed no correlation in non-PCOS subjects. Conclusion(s) : The LH-FSH ratio is a valuable diagnostic tool in evaluating women with PCOS and oligomenorrhea or anovulation, and an LH-FSH ratio of >1 may be used as a decision threshold. The link between body mass index and LH may provide clues for further understanding the pathological milieu of PCOS.
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