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Recognizing Emotions in a Foreign Language
Bibliografi
Author:
Pell, Marc D.
;
Monetta, Laura
;
Paulmann, Silke
;
Kotz, Sonja A.
Topik:
Emotional speech processing
;
Affective prosody
;
Vocal expression
;
Cultural factors
;
Cross-linguistic group study
Bahasa:
(EN )
Tahun Terbit:
2011
Jenis:
Article
Fulltext:
Recognizing Emotions in a Foreign Language.pdf
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Abstract
Expressions of basic emotions (joy, sadness, anger, fear, disgust) can be recognized pan-culturally from the face and it is assumed that these emotions can be recognized from a speaker’s voice, regardless of an individual’s culture or linguistic ability. Here, we
compared how monolingual speakers of Argentine Spanish recognize basic emotions from
pseudo-utterances (‘‘nonsense speech’’) produced in their native language and in three foreign
languages (English, German, Arabic). Results indicated that vocal expressions of basic emotions could be decoded in each language condition at accuracy levels exceeding chance, although Spanish listeners performed significantly better overall in their native language (‘‘in-group advantage’’). Our findings argue that the ability to understand vocally-expressed emotions in speech is partly independent of linguistic ability and involves universal principles, although this ability is also shaped by linguistic and cultural variables.
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