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The Measurement of Pancasila: An effort to make Psychological Measurement from Pancasila values
Bibliografi
Author:
Meinarno, Eko A.
;
Suwartono, Christiany
Topik:
Pancasila
;
Indigineous
;
National Identity
;
Fifth Principle
;
Indonesia
Bahasa:
(EN )
Tahun Terbit:
2010
Jenis:
Papers/Makalah
Abstract
Pancasila is a national point of view for nation and country life of Indonesian people. Digging by founding fathers of the nation and stated as the nation foundation. As a way of life, it is very indigenous. However, nowadays, Pancasila often studied as political construct and citizenship. The authors thought that Pancasila consist of Indonesian values, that Indonesian should possess and applied in their everyday life. Therefore, the authors develop this scale. This scale will be the tool for researcher, especially in social and political psychology area in Indonesia. This scale also can contribute to get overview of the values applied from Pancasila in the society and can serve as a reference to public decision maker, especially in developing national identity.
The development of this measurement based on values that contained in five principles and particles held in Pancasila. The try out was conduct towards 41 students from faculty of psychology. For data collection, we used QuestionPro as online survey software. From the item analysis, the initial scale consists of 37 items, and then reduced to 32 items. The reliability coefficient using Cronbach’s Alpha is 0.848. Overall, we found high corrected item-total correlation in the fifth principle of Pancasila. This result has linearity from Meinarno (2010) finding in folklore values. The fifth principle of Pancasila frequently appears in folklore in Sumatra and Java.
Kajian editorial
The First International Conference of Indigenous and Cultural Psychology, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, July 24 - 27, 2010.
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